How Much Do Apprentices and Trainees Earn in Australia?
Apprentices and trainees in Australia earn wages based on their industry, skill level, and years of training. In 2025, the national minimum wage for apprentices starts at approximately $15.00 – $21.00 per hour, depending on the industry and the apprentice’s progression. Trainee wages vary similarly, with differences based on qualifications and work arrangements.
The pay rates are set by Fair Work Australia, and most apprentices and trainees are covered by a relevant Modern Award or Enterprise Agreement that determines their pay and conditions.
Understanding Apprenticeship & Trainee Wages in Australia
1. What is an Apprentice?
An apprentice is an individual undergoing structured training to gain formal qualifications in a trade, such as construction, plumbing, electrical work, or automotive mechanics. Apprenticeships usually last 3-4 years and combine paid work with formal training.
2. What is a Trainee?
A trainee undertakes structured workplace training in non-trade occupations like business administration, retail, or hospitality. Traineeships are generally shorter than apprenticeships, lasting 12-24 months.
Learn more about 2025 Minimum Wage in Australia
Apprentice Wages in Australia (2025)
Apprentice wages are determined by several factors:
- Industry & Award Coverage: Different industries have different pay rates.
- Year of Apprenticeship: Pay increases as the apprentice gains more experience.
- Age of the Apprentice: Adult apprentices (21 years and older) receive higher rates.
Apprentice Wage Table (2025)
Below is an estimated wage table based on Fair Work Australia’s regulations:
| Year of Apprenticeship | Under 18 | 18-20 Years | 21+ (Adult Apprentice) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st Year | $15.00/hr | $17.50/hr | $21.00/hr |
| 2nd Year | $16.50/hr | $19.00/hr | $23.50/hr |
| 3rd Year | $18.50/hr | $21.00/hr | $26.00/hr |
| 4th Year | $20.50/hr | $23.50/hr | $28.50/hr |
Trainee Wages in Australia (2025)
Trainee wages depend on factors like the qualification level (Certificate II, III, or IV), hours worked, and whether the trainee is full-time or part-time.
Trainee Wage Table (2025)
| Qualification Level | Full-Time Wage (Weekly) | Hourly Rate |
| Certificate II | $600 – $750 | $15.00 – $18.50 |
| Certificate III | $650 – $850 | $16.50 – $20.00 |
| Certificate IV | $700 – $950 | $18.00 – $22.50 |
Apprenticeship & Trainee Wage Trends (2023-2025)
The following chart shows the wage growth trend for apprentices and trainees over the past few years:rs:
(Chart displaying increases in apprentice and trainee wages from 2023 to 2025.)
Factors Affecting Apprenticeship & Traineeship Wages in Australia
- Award Rates – Each industry has different pay scales.
- Government Incentives – Some apprentices receive wage subsidies or bonuses.
- Workplace Agreements – Employers may offer wages above the minimum rates.
- State Variations – Wage rates can differ across states like NSW, VIC, and QLD.
Government Support & Incentives for Apprentices in 2025
1. Australian Apprenticeship Incentive Program
- Employers may receive incentives to hire and train apprentices.
- Apprentices may receive living allowances or travel assistance.
2. Trade Support Loans
- Up to $24,000 in interest-free loans for eligible apprentices.
- The loan helps cover living costs during training.
3. Boosting Apprenticeship Commencements
- Subsidized wages for new apprentices.
- Employers may receive up to 50% wage subsidies.
How to Find an Apprenticeship or Traineeship in Australia
- Visit Government Websites – Fair Work Australia, MySkills, and Apprenticeship Network Providers.
- Job Boards & Employers – Seek, Indeed, and company career pages.
- TAFE & RTOs (Registered Training Organizations) – Provide training and job placement.
- Networking & Career Fairs – Great for meeting potential employers.
Apprenticeship & trainee wages in Australia in 2025 vary depending on industry, experience, and age. While apprenticeships generally offer lower wages in the early years, they provide strong career pathways with increasing pay. Traineeships are a great alternative for non-trade careers, with structured learning and employment opportunities.
Understanding wage structures, incentives, and job opportunities can help you make informed decisions about starting an apprenticeship or traineeship in Australia.
Need More Information?
Check out Fair Work Australia and MySkills.gov.au for the latest wage updates and career opportunities!
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